Table 6 Design standards for spaces in relevance to the human senses.

Social

Noise

√

Controlling noise in the urban space is one of the most important comfort criteria that should be considered

Privacy

√

Privacy affected by many factors دas distance, noise, and plant treatments, whether visual or audio

Aesthetic

Pollution

√

√

√

divided into optical, audio, and environmental (resulting from industrial waste)

Comfort

√

√

√

The sense of comfort produced by considering climate, noise, and pollution

Personality

√

√

√

Each site should have an independent identity result from the element used

Visual clarity

√

The component element should be organized in a method that helps connect the space

Economic

Cost

√

√

One of the most successful solutions is the one that can achieve low implementation and maintenance costs

Environmental

Topography

√

The difference in the grading affects the urban space internal and external vision

Soil type

√

The nature of the soil affects the type of materials used and treatments. The designer's success evaluated by his potential to adapt the quality of soil for the design purposes serves

Climate

√

The climate affects the comfort feeling for space users

Preserving site as permanent natural resource

√

Standing for the exploitation of the site without resources depletion

Urban

Density

√

√

It refers to the per capita share of activities (there is no fixed rate), as it depends on several factors as location, cost, users, and the surrounding environment

Connectivity

√

The efficiency of any area evaluated according to its accessibility degree

Diversity

√

Creating a homogeneous space with several activities

Security

√

√

Providing safety feeling through good lighting distribution also maintaining the safety and protection of users

Activity

√

√

√

Deepening and supporting human activity and behavior in the urban space

Development

√

√

√

√

For the space to develop without depending on what its surroundings

Car Parks

√

It designated to afford parking spaces to separate pedestrian traffic from cars

Seating area

●

The seat allocations in different textures in spaces to offer a different sensory experience for users

Garbage pins

●

Garbage pin’s location away from the windward direction and encourage recycling

Aromatic gardens

●

Place aromatic gardens in the direction of wind blowing

Floor texture

●

●

Vary the texture of the floors as an essence of communication with the space to alert him to function transformation

Leisure activities

●

Providing recreational activities as fun parks and children's area

Waterfronts

●

●

Using water elements to provide cool weather, also for people to touch it and stimulate the touch sense

Tiling types

●

Change the tiling types not to induce pain, falls or injuries

Infrastructure

●

●

Use sculpture and mural elements that foster people to touch and interact with them

Restaurants and cafeterias

●

●

●

Offering restaurants and cafeterias interface them to the general urban character of the space

Trees andArches

●

Providing tree planting shade, arches, or umbrellas for spaces to induce the presence in the space

Pedestrian path

●

Stimulating pedestrian traffic instead of vehicle

Signage

●

The usage of signs and paintings to match the materials that characterizes the space

Light features

●

Providing lighting elements to consider the safety element and to exhibit the aesthetic aspects of the space

Public WC

X

X

Providing public toilets to prevent odors resulting from people spending their need in the streets

Entertainment sounds

X

Adding elements that generate amusement sounds like music and fountains

Visual axes

X

The necessity of opening visual axes on the waterfront (in the case of spaces with the waterfront)